Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · BR

Raia Drogasil S.A. backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Raia Drogasil S.A.. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Donchian 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester.

Data 2000-01-06 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 6,669 (26.6 years)Costs 0.5%Venue BMFBOVESPAMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 35.4%, drawdown -63.5%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 24.5%, MDD -50.5%, Sharpe 0.85, 63% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR 26.8%, MDD -64.3%, exposure 52%.

No strategy retained at least 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR while reducing drawdown by both 20% relatively and 5 percentage points absolutely.

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=74, exitN=48
24.5%-50.5%0.850.48335.1x4663%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=30, slow=176
24.6%-43.4%0.830.57343.2x3070%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=50, atrPeriod=13, mult=3.3
21.3%-45.8%0.830.46168.6x6044%
ROC 모멘텀
n=106, threshold=0.08
19.8%-56.6%0.820.35122.1x18645%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=45, k=2.2
21.0%-47.9%0.810.44158.6x8847%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=54, slow=114
20.5%-39.6%0.810.52140.5x5257%
Supertrend
period=19, mult=2.7
19.7%-57.2%0.720.34118.8x14162%
MACD
fast=23, slow=60, signal=26
16.0%-64.7%0.700.2551.7x17545%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.34
26.6%-66.8%0.460.40531.4x17364%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=31, threshold=14
26.8%-64.3%0.460.42549.9x13452%
Buy and hold35.4%-63.5%0.550.563152.3x1100%
1x 10x 100x 1,000x 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 ADX / DI 방향성Donchian 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Donchian 채널 돌파 (Sharpe leader), ADX / DI 방향성 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -16% -32% -48% -64% 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Buy and holdADX / DI 방향성Donchian 채널 돌파
Donchian 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -50.5% (2020-01-29 → 2025-09-08), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

A new high means a trend starting; a new low means it’s over (turtle-trading style).

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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