Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

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YDUQS Participacoes SA backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of YDUQS Participacoes SA. 9 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; 볼린저 밴드 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is 볼린저 밴드 돌파 (CAGR 9.2%, MDD -27.9%).

Data 2008-07-11 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 4,487 (18.1 years)Costs 0.5%Venue BMFBOVESPAMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

9 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 0.2%, drawdown -88.4%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): 볼린저 밴드 돌파 — CAGR 9.2%, MDD -27.9%, Sharpe 0.81, 9% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 14.0%, MDD -48.8%, exposure 40%.

Return/drawdown alternative: 볼린저 밴드 돌파 — CAGR is 9.0%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 60.5%p (CAGR 9.2%, MDD -27.9%, exposure 9%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=24, k=3.1
9.2%-27.9%0.810.334.9x269%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=58, atrPeriod=11, mult=3.9
13.6%-30.1%0.780.4510.0x2423%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=113, exitN=63
14.0%-48.8%0.660.2910.6x2040%
ROC 모멘텀
n=147, threshold=0.05
13.4%-42.9%0.610.319.6x8446%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=42, threshold=17
7.8%-32.6%0.540.243.9x2418%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=10, slow=190
8.7%-66.4%0.440.134.5x3849%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=33, slow=114
5.9%-73.0%0.350.082.8x3048%
MACD
fast=8, slow=31, signal=13
1.0%-67.8%0.200.021.2x31149%
Supertrend
period=8, mult=5
0.3%-83.2%0.170.001.1x5454%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.035, maxStep=0.32
-1.0%-77.9%0.14-0.010.8x53350%
Buy and hold0.2%-88.4%0.250.001.0x1100%
1x 10x 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 Donchian 채널 돌파볼린저 밴드 돌파Buy and hold
볼린저 밴드 돌파 (Sharpe leader), Donchian 채널 돌파 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -22% -44% -66% -88% 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 Buy and holdDonchian 채널 돌파볼린저 밴드 돌파
볼린저 밴드 돌파 maximum drawdown -27.9% (2023-07-05 → 2026-02-13), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the upper band (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals a strong move up.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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