Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

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Penghua CSI Liquor Index ETF backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Penghua CSI Liquor Index ETF. 10 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Supertrend ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is ADX / DI 방향성 (CAGR 3.5%, MDD -23.4%).

Data 2019-04-04 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 1,762 (7.3 years)Costs 0.5%Venue SSEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

10 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR -10.3%, drawdown -85.5%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Supertrend — CAGR 11.0%, MDD -53.9%, Sharpe 0.43, 43% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR is 21.3%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 31.6%p (CAGR 3.5%, MDD -23.4%, exposure 10%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Supertrend
period=28, mult=2.5
11.0%-53.9%0.430.202.1x5743%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=32, k=1.3
8.2%-53.7%0.370.151.8x5135%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=27, threshold=27
3.5%-23.4%0.350.151.3x810%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=12, exitN=13
6.9%-62.8%0.350.111.6x4753%
ROC 모멘텀
n=131, threshold=0.08
5.7%-61.5%0.310.091.5x3625%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=12, slow=66
5.2%-67.3%0.310.081.4x2246%
MACD
fast=11, slow=54, signal=18
4.9%-56.8%0.300.091.4x7549%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=58, atrPeriod=25, mult=2
2.6%-68.3%0.250.041.2x2629%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=28, slow=29
2.0%-71.8%0.240.031.2x2445%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.045, maxStep=0.14
1.0%-76.1%0.220.011.1x18347%
Buy and hold-10.3%-85.5%0.07-0.120.5x1100%
1x 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 SupertrendBuy and hold
Supertrend: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -21% -43% -64% -86% 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Buy and holdSupertrend
Supertrend maximum drawdown -53.9% (2021-05-14 → 2026-07-17), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

Trades the direction of a volatility-based trend line that trails below/above price.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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