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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · CN

Shanghai International Port (Group) Co., Ltd. Class A backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Shanghai International Port (Group) Co., Ltd. Class A. 8 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Keltner 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is Keltner 채널 돌파 (CAGR 3.6%, MDD -30.3%).

Data 2000-07-19 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 6,422 (26.0 years)Costs 0.5%Venue SSEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

8 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR -2.4%, drawdown -87.0%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR 3.6%, MDD -30.3%, Sharpe 0.31, 9% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 3.9%, MDD -46.5%, exposure 46%.

Return/drawdown alternative: Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR is 6.0%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 56.7%p (CAGR 3.6%, MDD -30.3%, exposure 9%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=16, atrPeriod=20, mult=2.6
3.6%-30.3%0.310.122.5x669%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=49, slow=104
3.9%-46.5%0.280.082.7x6246%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=101, exitN=38
3.0%-48.7%0.250.062.2x4228%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=42, k=2.8
2.8%-40.4%0.250.072.0x7017%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=14, threshold=39
1.8%-34.5%0.200.051.6x508%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.1
1.2%-67.9%0.170.021.4x17948%
Supertrend
period=16, mult=4.6
-1.8%-83.8%0.14-0.020.6x7152%
ROC 모멘텀
n=99, threshold=0.09
-0.6%-71.7%0.08-0.010.9x22627%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=42, slow=108
-5.7%-91.2%-0.01-0.060.2x5444%
MACD
fast=22, slow=53, signal=19
-3.5%-81.5%-0.01-0.040.4x25752%
Buy and hold-2.4%-87.0%0.17-0.030.5x1100%
1x 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 SMA 크로스오버Keltner 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Keltner 채널 돌파 (Sharpe leader), SMA 크로스오버 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -22% -43% -65% -87% 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Buy and holdSMA 크로스오버Keltner 채널 돌파
Keltner 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -30.3% (2019-04-23 → 2024-10-18), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the channel top (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals an upside breakout.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
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