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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · CN

Lotus Holdings Co., Ltd Class A backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Lotus Holdings Co., Ltd Class A. 10 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; 볼린저 밴드 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is ADX / DI 방향성 (CAGR 10.0%, MDD -43.0%).

Data 1998-08-25 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 6,918 (27.9 years)Costs 0.5%Venue SSEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

10 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 4.1%, drawdown -88.0%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): 볼린저 밴드 돌파 — CAGR 11.8%, MDD -59.8%, Sharpe 0.58, 22% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR is 7.7%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 28.2%p (CAGR 10.0%, MDD -43.0%, exposure 14%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=80, k=3
11.8%-59.8%0.580.2022.5x4022%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=32, threshold=27
10.0%-43.0%0.560.2314.3x4814%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=59, atrPeriod=15, mult=3.6
10.6%-50.4%0.540.2116.6x5022%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=115, exitN=24
9.9%-52.9%0.510.1914.0x4620%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=35, slow=168
9.4%-64.3%0.440.1512.3x5545%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=51, slow=197
9.3%-54.5%0.440.1712.1x3346%
Supertrend
period=24, mult=2.6
8.8%-56.5%0.430.1610.5x20250%
ROC 모멘텀
n=122, threshold=0.06
7.8%-69.3%0.400.118.1x23538%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.015, maxStep=0.12
5.6%-80.2%0.330.074.6x41249%
MACD
fast=18, slow=23, signal=17
4.4%-75.5%0.300.063.3x35651%
Buy and hold4.1%-88.0%0.310.053.1x1100%
1x 10x 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 2023 볼린저 밴드 돌파Buy and hold
볼린저 밴드 돌파: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -22% -44% -66% -88% 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 2023 Buy and hold볼린저 밴드 돌파
볼린저 밴드 돌파 maximum drawdown -59.8% (2007-05-29 → 2009-02-27), recovered after 2,757 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the upper band (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals a strong move up.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupMore CN assetsAll asset reports

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