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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · CN

Pacific Securities Co., Ltd. Class A backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Pacific Securities Co., Ltd. Class A. 10 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Keltner 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is Keltner 채널 돌파 (CAGR 6.1%, MDD -18.3%).

Data 2007-12-28 ~ 2026-09-30daily bars 4,557 (18.8 years)Costs 0.5%Venue SSEMonthly snapshot 2026-09-30

Results by strategy

10 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR -7.6%, drawdown -89.0%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR 6.1%, MDD -18.3%, Sharpe 0.54, 2% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: 볼린저 밴드 돌파 — CAGR 9.1%, MDD -31.4%, exposure 13%.

Return/drawdown alternative: Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR is 13.7%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 70.7%p (CAGR 6.1%, MDD -18.3%, exposure 2%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=7, atrPeriod=28, mult=2.8
6.1%-18.3%0.540.333.0x222%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=58, k=3.2
9.1%-31.4%0.540.295.1x2213%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=84, exitN=8
7.1%-44.0%0.470.163.6x3611%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=23, threshold=40
3.1%-36.6%0.310.081.8x145%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.14
2.1%-76.1%0.220.031.5x13144%
MACD
fast=19, slow=39, signal=13
1.6%-73.6%0.210.021.4x20052%
ROC 모멘텀
n=107, threshold=0.12
1.3%-51.2%0.170.021.3x7823%
Supertrend
period=23, mult=2.2
0.4%-68.8%0.160.011.1x16339%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=31, slow=188
-0.2%-68.9%0.13-0.001.0x3034%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=48, slow=115
-0.8%-66.6%0.10-0.010.9x3031%
Buy and hold-7.6%-89.0%0.04-0.090.2x1100%
1x 2008 2011 2014 2017 2020 2023 2026 볼린저 밴드 돌파Keltner 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Keltner 채널 돌파 (Sharpe leader), 볼린저 밴드 돌파 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -22% -44% -67% -89% 2008 2011 2014 2017 2020 2023 2026 Buy and hold볼린저 밴드 돌파Keltner 채널 돌파
Keltner 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -18.3% (2020-07-08 → 2021-12-24), recovered after 1,115 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the channel top (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals an upside breakout.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 120 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
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