Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · CN

Agricultural Bank of China Limited Class A backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Agricultural Bank of China Limited Class A. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ROC 모멘텀 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester.

Data 2010-07-15 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 3,895 (16.0 years)Costs 0.5%Venue SSEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 6.0%, drawdown -42.7%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR 4.1%, MDD -26.4%, Sharpe 0.35, 30% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 4.3%, MDD -46.1%, exposure 55%.

No strategy retained at least 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR while reducing drawdown by both 20% relatively and 5 percentage points absolutely.

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ROC 모멘텀
n=138, threshold=0.07
4.1%-26.4%0.350.151.9x7630%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=43, slow=161
4.3%-46.1%0.350.092.0x2855%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=101, exitN=57
3.9%-40.1%0.340.101.9x2441%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=36, slow=263
3.9%-42.2%0.320.091.8x2244%
Supertrend
period=9, mult=4.5
2.6%-40.2%0.240.061.5x4763%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=36, k=3
1.9%-38.9%0.230.051.4x4016%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=28, threshold=22
1.7%-28.0%0.200.061.3x4624%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=33, atrPeriod=27, mult=4
1.0%-33.2%0.160.031.2x2610%
MACD
fast=18, slow=45, signal=20
-1.1%-54.1%0.00-0.020.8x15352%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.12
-2.3%-65.9%-0.08-0.040.7x11550%
Buy and hold6.0%-42.7%0.400.142.6x1100%
1x 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 SMA 크로스오버ROC 모멘텀Buy and hold
ROC 모멘텀 (Sharpe leader), SMA 크로스오버 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -12% -23% -35% -46% 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 Buy and holdSMA 크로스오버ROC 모멘텀
ROC 모멘텀 maximum drawdown -26.4% (2025-11-12 → 2026-04-27), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

Rides the trend when recent return (momentum) over a window is above a threshold.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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