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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · CN

Wanxiang Qianchao Co., Ltd. Class A backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Wanxiang Qianchao Co., Ltd. Class A. 6 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Keltner 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is Keltner 채널 돌파 (CAGR 10.8%, MDD -46.3%).

Data 1994-01-10 ~ 2026-08-31daily bars 8,145 (32.6 years)Costs 0.5%Venue SZSEMonthly snapshot 2026-08-31

Results by strategy

6 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 9.4%, drawdown -87.1%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR 10.8%, MDD -46.3%, Sharpe 0.59, 7% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 12.9%, MDD -84.3%, exposure 70%.

Return/drawdown alternative: Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR is 1.4%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 40.8%p (CAGR 10.8%, MDD -46.3%, exposure 7%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=11, atrPeriod=14, mult=2.3
10.8%-46.3%0.590.2328.4x887%
Supertrend
period=28, mult=2.5
12.5%-68.9%0.510.1846.3x25643%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=18, exitN=46
12.9%-84.3%0.500.1551.8x10270%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=19, slow=207
11.8%-80.5%0.490.1537.6x5649%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=19, slow=51
11.1%-74.6%0.470.1530.6x16247%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=33, k=2.5
8.9%-66.7%0.450.1316.1x13022%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=39, threshold=11
9.6%-80.8%0.440.1220.0x22044%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.08
8.8%-88.0%0.420.1015.6x24346%
MACD
fast=22, slow=53, signal=8
8.5%-86.5%0.410.1014.3x43750%
ROC 모멘텀
n=128, threshold=0.14
6.0%-72.9%0.340.086.8x19633%
Buy and hold9.4%-87.1%0.420.1118.9x1100%
1x 10x 100x 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 2023 Donchian 채널 돌파Keltner 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Keltner 채널 돌파 (Sharpe leader), Donchian 채널 돌파 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -22% -44% -65% -87% 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 2023 Buy and holdDonchian 채널 돌파Keltner 채널 돌파
Keltner 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -46.3% (1994-09-06 → 1995-08-21), recovered after 4,593 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the channel top (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals an upside breakout.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
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