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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · CN

Shanghai Stonehill Technology Co., Ltd. Class A backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Shanghai Stonehill Technology Co., Ltd. Class A. 10 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Keltner 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is Keltner 채널 돌파 (CAGR 11.7%, MDD -11.7%).

Data 2007-12-12 ~ 2026-09-30daily bars 4,569 (18.8 years)Costs 0.5%Venue SZSEMonthly snapshot 2026-09-30

Results by strategy

10 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 8.6%, drawdown -87.5%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR 11.7%, MDD -11.7%, Sharpe 0.98, 1% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 16.3%, MDD -33.5%, exposure 5%.

Return/drawdown alternative: Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR is 3.1%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 75.8%p (CAGR 11.7%, MDD -11.7%, exposure 1%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=4, atrPeriod=7, mult=3.1
11.7%-11.7%0.981.008.0x41%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=12, k=3.3
11.6%-19.3%0.930.607.8x41%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=100, exitN=2
16.3%-33.5%0.870.4917.0x545%
Supertrend
period=15, mult=2.1
15.6%-54.3%0.600.2915.4x19243%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=42, slow=215
14.4%-77.8%0.560.1812.5x2046%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=7, threshold=37
11.1%-66.6%0.520.177.2x17820%
MACD
fast=15, slow=45, signal=16
12.1%-80.1%0.500.158.6x20847%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=36, slow=129
11.6%-82.7%0.490.147.9x2846%
ROC 모멘텀
n=19, threshold=0.09
10.6%-68.5%0.490.156.6x29022%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.015, maxStep=0.12
9.3%-78.0%0.430.125.3x27246%
Buy and hold8.6%-87.5%0.420.104.7x1100%
1x 10x 2008 2011 2014 2017 2020 2023 2026 Donchian 채널 돌파Keltner 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Keltner 채널 돌파 (Sharpe leader), Donchian 채널 돌파 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -22% -44% -66% -88% 2008 2011 2014 2017 2020 2023 2026 Buy and holdDonchian 채널 돌파Keltner 채널 돌파
Keltner 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -11.7% (2015-03-25 → 2015-03-30), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the channel top (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals an upside breakout.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 120 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
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