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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · CN

BYD Company Limited Class A backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of BYD Company Limited Class A. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Donchian 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester.

Data 2011-06-30 ~ 2026-08-31daily bars 3,683 (15.2 years)Costs 0.5%Venue SZSEMonthly snapshot 2026-08-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 16.7%, drawdown -58.4%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 16.1%, MDD -56.1%, Sharpe 0.62, 55% exposure.

No strategy retained at least 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR while reducing drawdown by both 20% relatively and 5 percentage points absolutely.

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=35, exitN=45
16.1%-56.1%0.620.299.7x4055%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=32, atrPeriod=28, mult=3.7
11.6%-38.2%0.610.305.3x3617%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=40, k=2.7
12.5%-40.5%0.610.316.0x4622%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.14
14.6%-59.2%0.590.257.9x11049%
Supertrend
period=9, mult=2.1
13.9%-58.8%0.570.247.2x15250%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=8, threshold=34
9.7%-45.0%0.520.224.1x14219%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=12, slow=31
11.6%-59.3%0.510.205.3x10549%
MACD
fast=10, slow=35, signal=13
10.6%-51.3%0.490.214.6x23350%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=28, slow=38
10.8%-62.0%0.480.174.7x10950%
ROC 모멘텀
n=23, threshold=0.09
8.7%-44.9%0.460.193.6x22024%
Buy and hold16.7%-58.4%0.580.2910.4x1100%
1x 10x 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 Donchian 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Donchian 채널 돌파: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -15% -29% -44% -58% 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 Buy and holdDonchian 채널 돌파
Donchian 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -56.1% (2015-06-04 → 2019-12-23), recovered after 1,931 days.

Rules of the top strategy

A new high means a trend starting; a new low means it’s over (turtle-trading style).

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were carried forward from the latest full optimization and replayed on this monthly dataset. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-optimize the same period and setupMore CN assetsAll asset reports

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