Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

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H+H International A/S backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of H+H International A/S. 9 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ADX / DI 방향성 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is ADX / DI 방향성 (CAGR 5.0%, MDD -35.4%).

Data 2000-01-03 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 6,711 (26.6 years)Costs 0.5%Venue OMXCOPMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

9 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR -2.1%, drawdown -98.0%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR 5.0%, MDD -35.4%, Sharpe 0.36, 17% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: EMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 5.4%, MDD -63.0%, exposure 49%.

Return/drawdown alternative: ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR is 7.0%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 62.6%p (CAGR 5.0%, MDD -35.4%, exposure 17%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ADX / DI 방향성
period=16, threshold=31
5.0%-35.4%0.360.143.6x12017%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=32, slow=115
5.4%-63.0%0.340.094.1x5349%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=41, k=1.5
4.6%-86.8%0.330.053.3x14235%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=31, exitN=69
4.3%-91.0%0.320.053.1x5364%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.025, maxStep=0.08
4.3%-82.8%0.260.053.1x40549%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=71, slow=125
3.3%-69.4%0.260.052.4x5349%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=23, atrPeriod=17, mult=3.3
2.2%-78.8%0.250.031.8x8418%
MACD
fast=17, slow=48, signal=24
2.8%-89.4%0.240.032.1x23751%
Supertrend
period=21, mult=1.8
1.8%-87.4%0.210.021.6x37047%
ROC 모멘텀
n=69, threshold=0.1
-2.4%-93.0%0.08-0.030.5x21732%
Buy and hold-2.1%-98.0%0.21-0.020.6x1100%
1x 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 EMA 크로스오버ADX / DI 방향성Buy and hold
ADX / DI 방향성 (Sharpe leader), EMA 크로스오버 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -24% -49% -73% -98% 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Buy and holdEMA 크로스오버ADX / DI 방향성
ADX / DI 방향성 maximum drawdown -35.4% (2018-01-09 → 2021-08-31), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

Looks at both the direction and the strength of the trend; holds only in a strong uptrend.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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