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Nikko Exchange Traded Index Fund 225 backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Nikko Exchange Traded Index Fund 225. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Keltner 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester.

Data 2008-01-04 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 4,560 (18.6 years)Costs 0.5%Venue TSEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 8.4%, drawdown -52.2%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR 6.0%, MDD -19.6%, Sharpe 0.60, 32% exposure.

No strategy retained at least 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR while reducing drawdown by both 20% relatively and 5 percentage points absolutely.

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=48, atrPeriod=29, mult=3.3
6.0%-19.6%0.600.313.0x5832%
Supertrend
period=14, mult=4.5
5.8%-25.4%0.460.232.9x8858%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=38, k=3.5
1.3%-5.6%0.460.241.3x43%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=46, slow=193
6.0%-36.7%0.440.163.0x2961%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=24, slow=219
5.8%-34.4%0.440.172.9x3365%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=18, exitN=64
5.5%-43.4%0.390.132.7x5581%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=29, threshold=21
2.0%-20.1%0.310.101.4x3011%
ROC 모멘텀
n=67, threshold=-0.04
2.0%-53.1%0.210.041.5x19776%
MACD
fast=18, slow=51, signal=17
-1.1%-47.7%-0.01-0.020.8x22051%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.02, maxStep=0.12
-1.7%-47.0%-0.04-0.040.7x34459%
Buy and hold8.4%-52.2%0.470.164.4x1100%
1x 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 Keltner 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Keltner 채널 돌파: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -13% -26% -39% -52% 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 Buy and holdKeltner 채널 돌파
Keltner 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -19.6% (2021-02-16 → 2023-04-26), recovered after 1,109 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the channel top (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals an upside breakout.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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