Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · JP

Kakaku.com, Inc. backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Kakaku.com, Inc.. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; 볼린저 밴드 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester.

Data 2005-09-29 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 5,135 (20.8 years)Costs 0.5%Venue TSEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 14.0%, drawdown -65.1%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): 볼린저 밴드 돌파 — CAGR 4.8%, MDD -15.1%, Sharpe 0.59, 5% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 8.4%, MDD -42.8%, exposure 58%.

No strategy retained at least 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR while reducing drawdown by both 20% relatively and 5 percentage points absolutely.

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=20, k=3.4
4.8%-15.1%0.590.322.6x195%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=37, slow=218
8.4%-42.8%0.420.205.4x2958%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=22, threshold=37
1.8%-12.5%0.410.141.4x73%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=11, exitN=77
8.1%-70.8%0.400.115.1x6786%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=42, slow=147
6.4%-65.3%0.360.103.6x3561%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=12, atrPeriod=12, mult=3.8
1.8%-12.5%0.300.151.5x61%
ROC 모멘텀
n=148, threshold=-0.05
4.3%-62.3%0.300.072.4x12365%
Supertrend
period=22, mult=5
-0.8%-78.5%0.13-0.010.8x8156%
MACD
fast=26, slow=32, signal=16
-1.0%-81.5%0.11-0.010.8x24049%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.015, maxStep=0.34
-2.0%-73.8%0.08-0.030.7x33352%
Buy and hold14.0%-65.1%0.520.2215.5x1100%
1x 10x 2006 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 SMA 크로스오버볼린저 밴드 돌파Buy and hold
볼린저 밴드 돌파 (Sharpe leader), SMA 크로스오버 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -16% -33% -49% -65% 2006 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 Buy and holdSMA 크로스오버볼린저 밴드 돌파
볼린저 밴드 돌파 maximum drawdown -15.1% (2013-03-27 → 2017-11-15), recovered after 1,736 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the upper band (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals a strong move up.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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