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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · NO

SPAREBANK 1 SOR-NORGE ASA backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of SPAREBANK 1 SOR-NORGE ASA. 4 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; 볼린저 밴드 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is 볼린저 밴드 돌파 (CAGR 7.1%, MDD -29.7%).

Data 2000-01-03 ~ 2026-08-31daily bars 6,759 (26.7 years)Costs 0.5%Venue OSLMonthly snapshot 2026-08-31

Results by strategy

4 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 6.3%, drawdown -73.8%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): 볼린저 밴드 돌파 — CAGR 7.1%, MDD -29.7%, Sharpe 0.64, 25% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 8.3%, MDD -40.5%, exposure 65%.

Return/drawdown alternative: 볼린저 밴드 돌파 — CAGR is 0.8%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 44.2%p (CAGR 7.1%, MDD -29.7%, exposure 25%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=49, k=2.7
7.1%-29.7%0.640.246.3x4625%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=54, slow=210
7.9%-46.1%0.520.177.6x2960%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=12, slow=84
8.0%-32.8%0.520.247.8x9956%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=45, exitN=63
8.3%-40.5%0.520.208.3x5565%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=55, atrPeriod=23, mult=3.9
5.1%-35.1%0.470.143.7x5128%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=26, threshold=29
1.6%-27.2%0.330.061.5x308%
ROC 모멘텀
n=74, threshold=0.02
3.1%-46.2%0.270.072.3x26151%
Supertrend
period=27, mult=3.6
2.9%-65.6%0.250.042.1x13156%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.08
1.6%-63.7%0.180.021.5x20355%
MACD
fast=22, slow=61, signal=24
-0.9%-76.8%0.05-0.010.8x22950%
Buy and hold6.3%-73.8%0.360.095.1x1100%
1x 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Donchian 채널 돌파볼린저 밴드 돌파Buy and hold
볼린저 밴드 돌파 (Sharpe leader), Donchian 채널 돌파 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -18% -37% -55% -74% 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Buy and holdDonchian 채널 돌파볼린저 밴드 돌파
볼린저 밴드 돌파 maximum drawdown -29.7% (2005-03-31 → 2009-05-18), recovered after 1,629 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the upper band (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals a strong move up.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were carried forward from the latest full optimization and replayed on this monthly dataset. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-optimize the same period and setupMore NO assetsAll asset reports

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