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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · SG

Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation Limited backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation Limited. 1 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ADX / DI 방향성 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is SMA 크로스오버 (CAGR 6.0%, MDD -26.7%).

Data 2000-01-03 ~ 2026-08-31daily bars 6,750 (26.7 years)Costs 0.5%Venue SGXMonthly snapshot 2026-08-31

Results by strategy

1 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 5.4%, drawdown -59.3%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR 2.7%, MDD -9.0%, Sharpe 0.56, 6% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 6.0%, MDD -26.7%, exposure 61%.

Return/drawdown alternative: SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR is 2.8%p lower than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 50.3%p (CAGR 6.0%, MDD -26.7%, exposure 61%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ADX / DI 방향성
period=46, threshold=23
2.7%-9.0%0.560.292.0x116%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=78, slow=205
6.0%-26.7%0.460.234.7x4161%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=72, atrPeriod=8, mult=3.3
4.0%-25.8%0.390.152.8x7336%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=46, slow=213
4.8%-30.6%0.390.163.5x3363%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=55, k=2.4
3.5%-24.4%0.390.152.5x7128%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=47, exitN=78
4.4%-43.9%0.350.103.1x5368%
Supertrend
period=22, mult=5
3.9%-44.8%0.330.092.8x7956%
ROC 모멘텀
n=81, threshold=-0.03
3.0%-46.0%0.260.072.2x24771%
MACD
fast=18, slow=33, signal=16
-1.1%-65.7%0.00-0.020.7x34851%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.015, maxStep=0.28
-2.2%-70.6%-0.06-0.030.6x44355%
Buy and hold5.4%-59.3%0.350.094.1x1100%
1x 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 SMA 크로스오버ADX / DI 방향성Buy and hold
ADX / DI 방향성 (Sharpe leader), SMA 크로스오버 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -15% -30% -44% -59% 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Buy and holdSMA 크로스오버ADX / DI 방향성
ADX / DI 방향성 maximum drawdown -9.0% (2021-05-10 → 2026-01-19), recovered after 1,787 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Looks at both the direction and the strength of the trend; holds only in a strong uptrend.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were carried forward from the latest full optimization and replayed on this monthly dataset. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-optimize the same period and setupMore SG assetsAll asset reports

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