Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · TR

Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S. backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Ford Otomotiv Sanayi A.S.. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Donchian 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is Donchian 채널 돌파 (CAGR 18.7%, MDD -59.2%).

Data 2000-05-10 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 6,744 (26.2 years)Costs 0.5%Venue BISTMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 22.7%, drawdown -76.0%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 18.7%, MDD -59.2%, Sharpe 0.64, 82% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR is 4.1%p lower than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 16.9%p (CAGR 18.7%, MDD -59.2%, exposure 82%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=22, exitN=81
18.7%-59.2%0.640.3289.1x5082%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=10, slow=110
13.2%-65.3%0.540.2025.8x8467%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=35, slow=208
13.1%-58.0%0.530.2325.3x4068%
Supertrend
period=9, mult=3.5
12.2%-77.3%0.530.1620.4x14855%
ROC 모멘텀
n=121, threshold=-0.01
12.1%-74.0%0.500.1619.9x20469%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=19, atrPeriod=17, mult=1.9
7.8%-57.5%0.440.137.1x19228%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=32, k=1.9
7.6%-67.3%0.420.116.9x18636%
MACD
fast=23, slow=36, signal=22
7.7%-64.0%0.400.126.9x26650%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=39, threshold=15
4.6%-45.0%0.300.103.3x11233%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.025, maxStep=0.26
4.0%-51.2%0.280.082.8x60452%
Buy and hold22.7%-76.0%0.690.30215.4x1100%
1x 10x 100x 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Donchian 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Donchian 채널 돌파: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -19% -38% -57% -76% 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Buy and holdDonchian 채널 돌파
Donchian 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -59.2% (2000-11-03 → 2003-01-07), recovered after 1,095 days.

Rules of the top strategy

A new high means a trend starting; a new low means it’s over (turtle-trading style).

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

Read next