Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · TW

Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. 1 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ROC 모멘텀 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is ROC 모멘텀 (CAGR 2.8%, MDD -36.6%).

Data 2000-11-15 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 6,382 (25.7 years)Costs 0.5%Venue TWSEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

1 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 1.6%, drawdown -59.2%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR 2.8%, MDD -36.6%, Sharpe 0.24, 93% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR is 1.2%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 22.5%p (CAGR 2.8%, MDD -36.6%, exposure 93%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ROC 모멘텀
n=131, threshold=-0.15
2.8%-36.6%0.240.082.0x2393%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=11, exitN=74
-0.4%-51.9%0.07-0.010.9x7387%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=48, slow=139
-0.3%-34.4%0.06-0.010.9x5958%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=47, slow=288
-0.8%-47.5%0.04-0.020.8x4162%
MACD
fast=46, slow=66, signal=25
-1.5%-48.0%-0.04-0.030.7x14454%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=20, threshold=34
-0.6%-16.8%-0.09-0.030.9x327%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=45, k=3.4
-1.3%-39.3%-0.18-0.030.7x3410%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.28
-5.5%-79.7%-0.33-0.070.2x16656%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=21, atrPeriod=21, mult=3.8
-2.2%-46.0%-0.34-0.050.6x366%
Supertrend
period=9, mult=4.7
-6.4%-83.2%-0.37-0.080.2x9054%
Buy and hold1.6%-59.2%0.180.031.5x1100%
1x 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 ROC 모멘텀Buy and hold
ROC 모멘텀: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -15% -30% -44% -59% 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Buy and holdROC 모멘텀
ROC 모멘텀 maximum drawdown -36.6% (2008-04-23 → 2010-01-21), recovered after 2,990 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Rides the trend when recent return (momentum) over a window is above a threshold.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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