Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · TW

CTBC Financial Holding Company Ltd. backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of CTBC Financial Holding Company Ltd.. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; SMA 크로스오버 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is ROC 모멘텀 (CAGR 8.3%, MDD -43.5%).

Data 2002-05-17 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 5,990 (24.2 years)Costs 0.5%Venue TWSEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 8.7%, drawdown -72.5%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 7.3%, MDD -43.4%, Sharpe 0.45, 58% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR 8.3%, MDD -43.5%, exposure 86%.

Return/drawdown alternative: ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR is 1.3%p lower than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 29.1%p (CAGR 8.3%, MDD -43.5%, exposure 86%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
SMA 크로스오버
fast=57, slow=78
7.3%-43.4%0.450.175.5x9958%
ROC 모멘텀
n=78, threshold=-0.1
8.3%-43.5%0.450.196.8x14186%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=54, k=3.3
4.4%-22.1%0.420.202.8x2815%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=28, exitN=94
6.9%-69.8%0.400.105.1x4580%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=54, slow=110
5.3%-50.6%0.350.103.5x3765%
Supertrend
period=11, mult=5
4.1%-58.1%0.300.072.7x7561%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=36, threshold=22
1.3%-39.2%0.190.031.4x2910%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=57, atrPeriod=11, mult=1.9
1.1%-63.1%0.150.021.3x14643%
MACD
fast=19, slow=56, signal=17
0.0%-70.5%0.100.001.0x25050%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.01, maxStep=0.12
-0.2%-74.7%0.09-0.001.0x28054%
Buy and hold8.7%-72.5%0.430.127.5x1100%
1x 2003 2006 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 ROC 모멘텀SMA 크로스오버Buy and hold
SMA 크로스오버 (Sharpe leader), ROC 모멘텀 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -18% -36% -54% -73% 2003 2006 2009 2012 2015 2018 2021 2024 Buy and holdROC 모멘텀SMA 크로스오버
SMA 크로스오버 maximum drawdown -43.4% (2018-01-15 → 2023-08-17), recovered after 3,047 days.

Rules of the top strategy

When the short average rises above the long average, it reads that as an uptrend starting.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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