Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

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KraneShares CSI China Internet ETF backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of KraneShares CSI China Internet ETF. 9 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Donchian 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is ADX / DI 방향성 (CAGR 1.2%, MDD -10.9%).

Data 2013-08-01 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 3,269 (13.0 years)Costs 0.5%Venue XASEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

9 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 0.6%, drawdown -82.2%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 7.8%, MDD -34.3%, Sharpe 0.46, 42% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR is 7.3%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 48.0%p (CAGR 1.2%, MDD -10.9%, exposure 1%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=32, exitN=23
7.8%-34.3%0.460.232.7x4742%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=23, slow=28
7.3%-53.5%0.420.142.5x5950%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=11, slow=62
7.1%-36.2%0.420.202.5x5549%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=19, atrPeriod=26, mult=3.1
4.2%-25.1%0.390.171.7x3813%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=25, k=3
3.1%-20.2%0.380.151.5x147%
Supertrend
period=18, mult=4
6.3%-48.3%0.370.132.2x6950%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.36
5.5%-62.5%0.340.092.0x10352%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=47, threshold=35
1.2%-10.9%0.310.111.2x21%
MACD
fast=15, slow=46, signal=15
3.0%-67.9%0.240.041.5x14551%
ROC 모멘텀
n=121, threshold=0
-0.5%-63.8%0.10-0.010.9x12655%
Buy and hold0.6%-82.2%0.200.011.1x1100%
1x 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 Donchian 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Donchian 채널 돌파: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -21% -41% -62% -82% 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 Buy and holdDonchian 채널 돌파
Donchian 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -34.3% (2021-02-17 → 2022-11-25), recovered after 1,323 days.

Rules of the top strategy

A new high means a trend starting; a new low means it’s over (turtle-trading style).

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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