Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

etf · US

First Trust Senior Loan Fund backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of First Trust Senior Loan Fund. 6 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ROC 모멘텀 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is ROC 모멘텀 (CAGR 0.3%, MDD -0.5%).

Data 2013-05-02 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 3,332 (13.2 years)Costs 0.5%Venue XNASMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

6 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR -0.9%, drawdown -26.4%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR 0.3%, MDD -0.5%, Sharpe 0.64, 0% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR is 1.1%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 25.9%p (CAGR 0.3%, MDD -0.5%, exposure 0%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ROC 모멘텀
n=42, threshold=0.07
0.3%-0.5%0.640.571.0x20%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=15, atrPeriod=26, mult=3.9
-0.0%-1.3%-0.07-0.021.0x21%
Supertrend
period=42, mult=4.8
-0.3%-15.3%-0.09-0.021.0x2966%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=22, threshold=31
-0.3%-5.0%-0.21-0.051.0x188%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=54, k=2.6
-0.2%-2.4%-0.34-0.071.0x42%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=117, exitN=64
-0.7%-9.3%-0.46-0.070.9x1222%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=46, slow=185
-1.6%-18.9%-0.57-0.080.8x2446%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=38, slow=191
-1.3%-15.4%-0.65-0.080.8x2443%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.18
-3.1%-34.6%-1.12-0.090.7x10752%
MACD
fast=16, slow=46, signal=15
-5.8%-55.0%-2.01-0.110.5x16846%
Buy and hold-0.9%-26.4%-0.15-0.030.9x1100%
1x 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 ROC 모멘텀Buy and hold
ROC 모멘텀: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -7% -13% -20% -26% 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 Buy and holdROC 모멘텀
ROC 모멘텀 maximum drawdown -0.5% (2020-06-08 → 2020-06-09), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

Rides the trend when recent return (momentum) over a window is above a threshold.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

Read next