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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · US

Pulse Biosciences, Inc backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Pulse Biosciences, Inc. 7 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Donchian 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is Donchian 채널 돌파 (CAGR 57.1%, MDD -59.8%).

Data 2016-05-18 ~ 2026-08-31daily bars 2,586 (10.3 years)Costs 0.5%Venue XNASMonthly snapshot 2026-08-31

Results by strategy

7 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 27.3%, drawdown -97.2%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 57.1%, MDD -59.8%, Sharpe 0.99, 55% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR is 29.8%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 37.4%p (CAGR 57.1%, MDD -59.8%, exposure 55%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=24, exitN=27
57.1%-59.8%0.990.95104.2x3555%
Supertrend
period=27, mult=4.1
40.9%-73.2%0.860.5634.1x3544%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=57, slow=83
41.2%-65.2%0.860.6334.9x3754%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=26, threshold=13
38.7%-65.4%0.830.5929.0x7350%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=11, atrPeriod=24, mult=3.6
20.2%-30.8%0.770.666.7x104%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.055, maxStep=0.12
34.5%-75.7%0.770.4621.1x31046%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=27, slow=56
32.2%-79.6%0.750.4117.7x3155%
ROC 모멘텀
n=53, threshold=-0.01
32.5%-74.7%0.740.4418.1x15354%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=26, k=2.8
22.7%-67.1%0.670.348.2x4317%
MACD
fast=16, slow=49, signal=9
20.7%-88.2%0.610.236.9x13951%
Buy and hold27.3%-97.2%0.710.2812.0x1100%
1x 10x 100x 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 Donchian 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Donchian 채널 돌파: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -24% -49% -73% -97% 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 Buy and holdDonchian 채널 돌파
Donchian 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -59.8% (2024-08-21 → 2026-01-02), recovered after 706 days.

Rules of the top strategy

A new high means a trend starting; a new low means it’s over (turtle-trading style).

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were carried forward from the latest full optimization and replayed on this monthly dataset. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-optimize the same period and setupMore US assetsAll asset reports

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