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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

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First Trust Nasdaq-100 Select Equal Weight ETF backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of First Trust Nasdaq-100 Select Equal Weight ETF. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Donchian 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is EMA 크로스오버 (CAGR 8.4%, MDD -25.8%).

Data 2006-05-02 ~ 2026-09-30daily bars 5,136 (20.4 years)Costs 0.5%Venue XNASMonthly snapshot 2026-09-30

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 10.9%, drawdown -58.2%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 7.8%, MDD -21.3%, Sharpe 0.65, 63% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: EMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 8.4%, MDD -25.8%, exposure 74%.

Return/drawdown alternative: EMA 크로스오버 — CAGR is 3.1%p lower than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 36.9%p (CAGR 8.4%, MDD -25.8%, exposure 74%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=105, exitN=56
7.8%-21.3%0.650.374.6x3163%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=49, slow=72
8.4%-25.8%0.630.325.1x3774%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=63, slow=168
8.1%-30.8%0.580.264.9x2172%
ROC 모멘텀
n=128, threshold=0
6.6%-26.0%0.520.253.7x14173%
Supertrend
period=20, mult=4.9
5.5%-24.9%0.480.223.0x8164%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=49, atrPeriod=15, mult=1.7
2.2%-31.8%0.250.071.6x15755%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=52, k=1
1.7%-31.3%0.200.051.4x15156%
MACD
fast=23, slow=59, signal=23
0.9%-32.9%0.130.031.2x18852%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.36
0.4%-44.8%0.100.011.1x19463%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=37, threshold=21
0.0%-3.8%0.030.011.0x61%
Buy and hold10.9%-58.2%0.590.198.3x1100%
1x 2007 2010 2013 2016 2019 2022 2025 EMA 크로스오버Donchian 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Donchian 채널 돌파 (Sharpe leader), EMA 크로스오버 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -15% -29% -44% -58% 2007 2010 2013 2016 2019 2022 2025 Buy and holdEMA 크로스오버Donchian 채널 돌파
Donchian 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -21.3% (2024-03-07 → 2026-02-05), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

A new high means a trend starting; a new low means it’s over (turtle-trading style).

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 120 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
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