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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · US

Sutro Biopharma, Inc. backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Sutro Biopharma, Inc.. 10 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; 볼린저 밴드 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is EMA 크로스오버 (CAGR 6.5%, MDD -44.8%).

Data 2018-09-27 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 1,970 (7.8 years)Costs 0.5%Venue XNASMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

10 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR -21.0%, drawdown -98.1%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): 볼린저 밴드 돌파 — CAGR 9.8%, MDD -62.2%, Sharpe 0.46, 15% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: EMA 크로스오버 — CAGR is 30.8%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 35.9%p (CAGR 6.5%, MDD -44.8%, exposure 23%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=44, k=2.5
9.8%-62.2%0.460.162.1x1815%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=59, atrPeriod=21, mult=4
9.1%-48.5%0.450.192.0x812%
ROC 모멘텀
n=125, threshold=0.11
8.1%-61.6%0.390.131.8x6727%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=37, slow=112
7.6%-71.2%0.390.111.8x1643%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=65, slow=207
6.5%-44.8%0.350.141.6x523%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=21, threshold=12
-0.9%-84.1%0.27-0.010.9x9846%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=98, exitN=10
2.1%-75.4%0.220.031.2x1814%
Supertrend
period=28, mult=4.3
-6.9%-83.2%0.15-0.080.6x2450%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.025, maxStep=0.1
-11.0%-88.0%0.09-0.120.4x15845%
MACD
fast=12, slow=22, signal=11
-15.1%-89.6%0.03-0.170.3x13850%
Buy and hold-21.0%-98.1%0.15-0.210.2x1100%
0.1 1x 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 볼린저 밴드 돌파Buy and hold
볼린저 밴드 돌파: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -25% -49% -74% -98% 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Buy and hold볼린저 밴드 돌파
볼린저 밴드 돌파 maximum drawdown -62.2% (2021-01-22 → 2025-11-07), recovered after 1,928 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the upper band (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals a strong move up.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupMore US assetsAll asset reports

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