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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · US

Alpha Metallurgical Resources, Inc. backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Alpha Metallurgical Resources, Inc.. 1 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Keltner 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is Keltner 채널 돌파 (CAGR 57.2%, MDD -27.4%).

Data 2021-02-08 ~ 2026-08-31daily bars 1,397 (5.6 years)Costs 0.5%Venue XNYSMonthly snapshot 2026-08-31

Results by strategy

1 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 67.3%, drawdown -77.5%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR 57.2%, MDD -27.4%, Sharpe 1.39, 31% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 72.9%, MDD -47.7%, exposure 71%.

Return/drawdown alternative: Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR is 10.1%p lower than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 50.1%p (CAGR 57.2%, MDD -27.4%, exposure 31%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=47, atrPeriod=12, mult=3
57.2%-27.4%1.392.0912.3x1331%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=27, threshold=15
57.0%-39.3%1.321.4512.3x3736%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=44, exitN=96
72.9%-47.7%1.321.5321.0x571%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=58, slow=112
62.7%-40.2%1.301.5614.9x855%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=50, k=1.4
52.4%-51.7%1.211.0110.4x2943%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=49, slow=74
57.8%-45.1%1.171.2812.6x1264%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.04, maxStep=0.1
53.3%-44.3%1.171.2010.8x11352%
ROC 모멘텀
n=90, threshold=-0.01
54.4%-51.9%1.161.0511.2x4158%
Supertrend
period=26, mult=5
49.4%-52.9%1.070.939.3x1756%
MACD
fast=14, slow=55, signal=13
29.6%-68.4%0.810.434.2x8353%
Buy and hold67.3%-77.5%1.150.8717.4x1100%
1x 10x 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Donchian 채널 돌파Keltner 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Keltner 채널 돌파 (Sharpe leader), Donchian 채널 돌파 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -19% -39% -58% -78% 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Buy and holdDonchian 채널 돌파Keltner 채널 돌파
Keltner 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -27.4% (2021-10-26 → 2022-01-21), recovered after 108 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the channel top (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals an upside breakout.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were carried forward from the latest full optimization and replayed on this monthly dataset. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-optimize the same period and setupMore US assetsAll asset reports

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