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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · US

IDT Corporation backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of IDT Corporation. 8 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; 볼린저 밴드 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is Donchian 채널 돌파 (CAGR 16.3%, MDD -51.3%).

Data 2001-05-16 ~ 2026-08-31daily bars 6,360 (25.3 years)Costs 0.5%Venue XNYSMonthly snapshot 2026-08-31

Results by strategy

8 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 4.2%, drawdown -99.0%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): 볼린저 밴드 돌파 — CAGR 24.4%, MDD -61.5%, Sharpe 0.81, 44% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 25.6%, MDD -64.4%, exposure 50%.

Return/drawdown alternative: Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR is 20.2%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 37.5%p (CAGR 16.3%, MDD -51.3%, exposure 29%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=110, k=1
24.4%-61.5%0.810.40252.7x6144%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=48, slow=97
25.6%-64.4%0.810.40318.9x5350%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=45, slow=89
22.7%-68.1%0.760.33178.1x4148%
ROC 모멘텀
n=110, threshold=0.05
20.1%-62.8%0.700.32103.6x15944%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=103, exitN=27
16.3%-51.3%0.680.3245.7x5329%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=76, atrPeriod=11, mult=3.4
15.6%-59.9%0.640.2639.0x5933%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=47, threshold=11
15.3%-79.4%0.580.1936.5x11942%
Supertrend
period=19, mult=4.6
11.9%-81.7%0.490.1517.3x8746%
MACD
fast=14, slow=75, signal=14
2.2%-93.8%0.280.021.7x28155%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.015, maxStep=0.14
-3.9%-94.8%0.10-0.040.4x43550%
Buy and hold4.2%-99.0%0.360.042.9x1100%
0.1 1x 10x 100x 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 2026 SMA 크로스오버볼린저 밴드 돌파Buy and hold
볼린저 밴드 돌파 (Sharpe leader), SMA 크로스오버 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -25% -49% -74% -99% 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 2026 Buy and holdSMA 크로스오버볼린저 밴드 돌파
볼린저 밴드 돌파 maximum drawdown -61.5% (2016-11-23 → 2020-09-24), recovered after 1,538 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Breaking above the upper band (average plus a multiple of volatility) signals a strong move up.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were carried forward from the latest full optimization and replayed on this monthly dataset. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-optimize the same period and setupMore US assetsAll asset reports

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