Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · CL

Banco Santander-Chile backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Banco Santander-Chile. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ROC 모멘텀 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. Its 99% market exposure makes it hold-like.

Data 2001-01-02 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 6,455 (25.6 years)Costs 0.5%Venue BCSMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 8.0%, drawdown -99.2%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR 6.9%, MDD -99.1%, Sharpe 0.28, 99% exposure. With at least 95% exposure, it should be treated as hold-like, not strong evidence of timing skill.

CAGR reference leader: SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 7.0%, MDD -99.0%, exposure 55%.

No strategy retained at least 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR while reducing drawdown by both 20% relatively and 5 percentage points absolutely.

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ROC 모멘텀
Hold-like · Exposure 99%
n=4, threshold=-0.1
6.9%-99.1%0.280.075.5x3199%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=77, slow=270
7.0%-99.0%0.280.075.7x1955%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=148, exitN=95
-13.3%-99.6%0.20-0.130.0x1852%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=54, slow=188
-15.0%-99.6%0.20-0.150.0x3557%
MACD
fast=23, slow=52, signal=13
-22.8%-100.0%0.19-0.230.0x29949%
Supertrend
period=9, mult=2.2
-24.3%-100.0%0.19-0.240.0x29150%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.02, maxStep=0.18
-28.0%-100.0%0.19-0.280.0x53351%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=25, threshold=39
-0.3%-10.9%-0.13-0.030.9x20%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=19, k=3.5
-18.3%-99.5%-0.18-0.180.0x40%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=70, atrPeriod=14, mult=4
-34.1%-100.0%-0.25-0.340.0x6423%
Buy and hold8.0%-99.2%0.280.087.2x1100%
1x 10x 100x 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 2026 SMA 크로스오버ROC 모멘텀Buy and hold
ROC 모멘텀 (Sharpe leader), SMA 크로스오버 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -25% -50% -74% -99% 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 2026 Buy and holdSMA 크로스오버ROC 모멘텀
ROC 모멘텀 maximum drawdown -99.1% (2006-07-17 → 2008-10-22), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

Rides the trend when recent return (momentum) over a window is above a threshold.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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