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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

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BNP PARIBAS EASY - MSCI Europe Min TE Ucits ETF Capitalisation backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of BNP PARIBAS EASY - MSCI Europe Min TE Ucits ETF Capitalisation. 1 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ROC 모멘텀 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. Its 99% market exposure makes it hold-like.

Data 2010-10-18 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 3,981 (15.8 years)Costs 0.5%Venue EURONEXTMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

1 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 8.3%, drawdown -35.5%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR 9.1%, MDD -32.7%, Sharpe 0.65, 99% exposure. With at least 95% exposure, it should be treated as hold-like, not strong evidence of timing skill.

No strategy retained at least 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR while reducing drawdown by both 20% relatively and 5 percentage points absolutely.

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ROC 모멘텀
Hold-like · Exposure 99%
n=7, threshold=-0.09
9.1%-32.7%0.650.284.0x1599%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=46, slow=202
4.8%-39.5%0.450.122.1x1772%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=51, k=3.2
1.0%-5.4%0.450.181.2x45%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=36, slow=160
4.1%-30.5%0.410.131.9x2574%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=37, exitN=77
2.9%-27.4%0.300.111.6x3978%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=10, atrPeriod=17, mult=3.7
0.2%-2.9%0.240.081.0x62%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=22, threshold=36
0.2%-3.7%0.170.051.0x43%
Supertrend
period=21, mult=4.9
0.7%-29.0%0.120.021.1x12764%
MACD
fast=18, slow=36, signal=18
-0.8%-33.8%-0.04-0.020.9x19051%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.01, maxStep=0.28
-2.4%-44.9%-0.20-0.050.7x22457%
Buy and hold8.3%-35.5%0.570.233.5x1100%
1x 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 ROC 모멘텀Buy and hold
ROC 모멘텀: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -9% -18% -27% -36% 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 Buy and holdROC 모멘텀
ROC 모멘텀 maximum drawdown -32.7% (2015-04-15 → 2016-02-12), recovered after 1,706 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Rides the trend when recent return (momentum) over a window is above a threshold.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
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