Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

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Vivendi SE backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Vivendi SE. 10 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ADX / DI 방향성 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is ADX / DI 방향성 (CAGR 0.3%, MDD -4.4%).

Data 2000-01-03 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 6,829 (26.6 years)Costs 0.5%Venue EURONEXTMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

10 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR -10.9%, drawdown -97.1%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR 0.3%, MDD -4.4%, Sharpe 0.17, 1% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR is 11.1%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 92.7%p (CAGR 0.3%, MDD -4.4%, exposure 1%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ADX / DI 방향성
period=29, threshold=34
0.3%-4.4%0.170.061.1x61%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=119, exitN=124
-0.6%-52.5%0.04-0.010.8x2248%
ROC 모멘텀
n=193, threshold=-0.11
-1.6%-66.3%0.01-0.020.7x13466%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=55, slow=128
-1.3%-58.0%-0.00-0.020.7x4449%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=16, slow=205
-2.1%-65.7%-0.04-0.030.6x6849%
Supertrend
period=8, mult=3.8
-4.1%-80.5%-0.13-0.050.3x12851%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=20, atrPeriod=16, mult=3.4
-1.1%-36.7%-0.18-0.030.7x224%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.26
-5.7%-89.1%-0.18-0.060.2x23052%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=58, k=2.3
-3.2%-70.1%-0.22-0.050.4x8424%
MACD
fast=17, slow=53, signal=17
-7.9%-90.8%-0.25-0.090.1x29852%
Buy and hold-10.9%-97.1%-0.07-0.110.0x1100%
0.1 1x 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 ADX / DI 방향성Buy and hold
ADX / DI 방향성: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -24% -49% -73% -97% 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Buy and holdADX / DI 방향성
ADX / DI 방향성 maximum drawdown -4.4% (2000-03-28 → 2019-05-07), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

Looks at both the direction and the strength of the trend; holds only in a strong uptrend.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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