Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

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Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd. backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd.. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ADX / DI 방향성 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester.

Data 2000-01-04 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 6,632 (26.6 years)Costs 0.5%Venue TSEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 4.9%, drawdown -72.9%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR 0.5%, MDD -12.3%, Sharpe 0.15, 2% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: Keltner 채널 돌파 — CAGR 0.6%, MDD -31.6%, exposure 4%.

No strategy retained at least 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR while reducing drawdown by both 20% relatively and 5 percentage points absolutely.

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ADX / DI 방향성
period=26, threshold=33
0.5%-12.3%0.150.041.1x102%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=12, atrPeriod=28, mult=3.3
0.6%-31.6%0.150.021.2x264%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=21, slow=78
0.4%-65.2%0.120.011.1x9549%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=45, exitN=60
0.1%-56.5%0.110.001.0x6956%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=26, slow=196
-1.3%-58.2%0.05-0.020.7x5755%
Supertrend
period=29, mult=4.5
-1.2%-72.9%0.04-0.020.7x11149%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.01, maxStep=0.1
-1.4%-70.3%0.03-0.020.7x33252%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=57, k=3.3
-0.4%-26.6%-0.01-0.010.9x228%
MACD
fast=16, slow=39, signal=16
-2.4%-62.2%-0.03-0.040.5x31251%
ROC 모멘텀
n=149, threshold=-0.04
-4.1%-78.1%-0.08-0.050.3x22361%
Buy and hold4.9%-72.9%0.310.073.6x1100%
1x 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Keltner 채널 돌파ADX / DI 방향성Buy and hold
ADX / DI 방향성 (Sharpe leader), Keltner 채널 돌파 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -18% -36% -55% -73% 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Buy and holdKeltner 채널 돌파ADX / DI 방향성
ADX / DI 방향성 maximum drawdown -12.3% (2000-03-29 → 2013-04-02), recovered after 4,772 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Looks at both the direction and the strength of the trend; holds only in a strong uptrend.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupAll asset reports

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