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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · SE

Elekta AB Class B backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Elekta AB Class B. 1 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; Donchian 채널 돌파 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester.

Data 2000-01-03 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 6,743 (26.6 years)Costs 0.5%Venue OMXSTOMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

1 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 11.6%, drawdown -71.6%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): Donchian 채널 돌파 — CAGR 13.2%, MDD -65.8%, Sharpe 0.56, 67% exposure.

No strategy retained at least 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR while reducing drawdown by both 20% relatively and 5 percentage points absolutely.

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=62, exitN=90
13.2%-65.8%0.560.2026.7x3267%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=75, k=3.5
6.3%-24.7%0.530.255.0x109%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=11, slow=166
9.9%-59.5%0.480.1712.2x7060%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=46, slow=144
9.5%-65.5%0.460.1511.2x4457%
ROC 모멘텀
n=130, threshold=0.01
6.8%-65.1%0.380.105.7x21457%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=19, atrPeriod=17, mult=3.7
2.7%-24.6%0.360.112.0x144%
MACD
fast=47, slow=74, signal=23
6.3%-66.3%0.360.105.1x14853%
Supertrend
period=22, mult=4.7
4.5%-63.9%0.290.073.2x8657%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=39, threshold=25
1.3%-14.5%0.270.091.4x63%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.32
1.7%-76.0%0.200.021.6x24253%
Buy and hold11.6%-71.6%0.480.1618.7x1100%
1x 10x 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Donchian 채널 돌파Buy and hold
Donchian 채널 돌파: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -18% -36% -54% -72% 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025 Buy and holdDonchian 채널 돌파
Donchian 채널 돌파 maximum drawdown -65.8% (2018-09-17 → 2025-11-21), prior peak not yet recovered.

Rules of the top strategy

A new high means a trend starting; a new low means it’s over (turtle-trading style).

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupMore SE assetsAll asset reports

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