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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

etf · US

First Trust Long/Short Equity backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of First Trust Long/Short Equity. 0 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ROC 모멘텀 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. Its 96% market exposure makes it hold-like.

Data 2014-09-09 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 2,991 (11.9 years)Costs 0.5%Venue XASEMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

0 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 8.0%, drawdown -29.3%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ROC 모멘텀 — CAGR 6.9%, MDD -23.2%, Sharpe 0.67, 96% exposure. With at least 95% exposure, it should be treated as hold-like, not strong evidence of timing skill.

No strategy retained at least 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR while reducing drawdown by both 20% relatively and 5 percentage points absolutely.

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ROC 모멘텀
Hold-like · Exposure 96%
n=103, threshold=-0.1
6.9%-23.2%0.670.302.2x796%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=84, exitN=46
3.5%-16.8%0.460.211.5x2367%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=25, slow=136
3.8%-18.5%0.460.211.6x2375%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=43, slow=133
3.5%-17.0%0.410.201.5x1579%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=31, threshold=25
0.6%-7.6%0.280.081.1x44%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=44, k=2.7
0.6%-8.3%0.240.081.1x88%
Supertrend
period=12, mult=5
0.2%-38.6%0.090.011.0x3568%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=14, atrPeriod=12, mult=2.6
-2.3%-29.8%-0.21-0.080.8x125%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.18
-3.2%-43.2%-0.22-0.080.7x11566%
MACD
fast=19, slow=34, signal=13
-7.8%-64.8%-0.69-0.120.4x18151%
Buy and hold8.0%-29.3%0.510.272.5x1100%
1x 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 ROC 모멘텀Buy and hold
ROC 모멘텀: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -7% -15% -22% -29% 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 Buy and holdROC 모멘텀
ROC 모멘텀 maximum drawdown -23.2% (2020-02-19 → 2020-04-07), recovered after 499 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Rides the trend when recent return (momentum) over a window is above a threshold.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 40 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupMore US assetsAll asset reports

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