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Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · US

Sunoco LP backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of Sunoco LP. 1 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; ADX / DI 방향성 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is SMA 크로스오버 (CAGR 9.6%, MDD -33.3%).

Data 2012-09-20 ~ 2026-09-30daily bars 3,526 (14.0 years)Costs 0.5%Venue XASEMonthly snapshot 2026-09-30

Results by strategy

1 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 8.6%, drawdown -79.9%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): ADX / DI 방향성 — CAGR 4.3%, MDD -17.7%, Sharpe 0.62, 9% exposure.

CAGR reference leader: SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 9.6%, MDD -33.3%, exposure 58%.

Return/drawdown alternative: SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR is 4.3%p lower than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 62.2%p (CAGR 9.6%, MDD -33.3%, exposure 58%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
ADX / DI 방향성
period=30, threshold=24
4.3%-17.7%0.620.241.8x169%
SMA 크로스오버
fast=56, slow=224
9.6%-33.3%0.570.293.6x1358%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=10, exitN=63
8.2%-54.5%0.440.153.0x3386%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=59, k=3.5
3.1%-21.8%0.400.141.5x1013%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=50, slow=104
5.6%-51.3%0.380.112.2x2761%
ROC 모멘텀
n=149, threshold=-0.1
5.0%-61.0%0.330.082.0x6375%
Supertrend
period=22, mult=3.5
3.5%-49.4%0.270.071.6x6756%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.28
2.3%-49.5%0.210.051.4x12255%
MACD
fast=18, slow=26, signal=22
0.2%-53.4%0.110.001.0x17649%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=54, atrPeriod=29, mult=3.1
0.4%-39.9%0.090.011.1x4027%
Buy and hold8.6%-79.9%0.410.113.2x1100%
1x 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 SMA 크로스오버ADX / DI 방향성Buy and hold
ADX / DI 방향성 (Sharpe leader), SMA 크로스오버 (CAGR reference), Buy and hold.
0% -20% -40% -60% -80% 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 Buy and holdSMA 크로스오버ADX / DI 방향성
ADX / DI 방향성 maximum drawdown -17.7% (2014-08-22 → 2020-04-24), recovered after 3,414 days.

Rules of the top strategy

Looks at both the direction and the strength of the trend; holds only in a strong uptrend.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were selected on the same full-history sample using sharpe over 120 trials per strategy, so results contain in-sample bias. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-run the same setupMore US assetsAll asset reports

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