Trend-Following Backtester · Guide · backtest 한국어

equity · US

OFG Bancorp backtest

10 trend-following strategies were compared on the full daily history of OFG Bancorp. 3 beat buy-and-hold CAGR; SMA 크로스오버 ranks first by Sharpe, matching the main backtester. The return/drawdown alternative is SMA 크로스오버 (CAGR 12.7%, MDD -58.6%).

Data 1987-03-26 ~ 2026-07-31daily bars 9,912 (39.3 years)Costs 0.5%Venue XNYSMonthly snapshot 2026-07-31

Results by strategy

3 of 10 beat buy and hold (CAGR 9.9%, drawdown -96.9%).

Sharpe leader (same as main): SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR 12.7%, MDD -58.6%, Sharpe 0.54, 57% exposure.

Return/drawdown alternative: SMA 크로스오버 — CAGR is 2.7%p higher than buy and hold, while drawdown improves by 38.3%p (CAGR 12.7%, MDD -58.6%, exposure 57%).

The alternative must retain 75% of buy-and-hold CAGR, improve drawdown by at least 20% and 5 percentage points, and stay below 95% exposure; the ranking weights return retention 60% and drawdown improvement 40%.

Strategy · parametersCAGRMDDSharpeCalmarTotalTradesExposure
SMA 크로스오버
fast=43, slow=78
12.7%-58.6%0.540.22108.8x12957%
Donchian 채널 돌파
entryN=70, exitN=78
11.2%-66.5%0.500.1766.1x5962%
EMA 크로스오버
fast=37, slow=191
10.6%-80.6%0.490.1352.1x5961%
볼린저 밴드 돌파
n=71, k=3.2
5.2%-48.4%0.400.117.4x5020%
ROC 모멘텀
n=143, threshold=-0.05
6.9%-85.9%0.370.0814.0x27567%
Supertrend
period=28, mult=5
6.5%-68.1%0.360.0911.8x15354%
ADX / DI 방향성
period=39, threshold=25
2.6%-37.2%0.280.072.7x419%
Parabolic SAR
step=0.005, maxStep=0.18
4.0%-72.0%0.280.064.7x31355%
Keltner 채널 돌파
emaPeriod=37, atrPeriod=15, mult=3.5
1.7%-69.7%0.190.032.0x13323%
MACD
fast=24, slow=57, signal=21
-0.7%-89.3%0.14-0.010.8x38551%
Buy and hold9.9%-96.9%0.440.1041.5x1100%
1x 10x 100x 1988 1993 1998 2003 2008 2013 2018 2023 SMA 크로스오버Buy and hold
SMA 크로스오버: Solid strategy line versus dashed buy-and-hold line. Log scale.
0% -24% -48% -73% -97% 1988 1993 1998 2003 2008 2013 2018 2023 Buy and holdSMA 크로스오버
SMA 크로스오버 maximum drawdown -58.6% (2013-08-09 → 2016-04-12), recovered after 1,761 days.

Rules of the top strategy

When the short average rises above the long average, it reads that as an uptrend starting.

Method and caveats

Past performance does not guarantee future returns. Parameters were carried forward from the latest full optimization and replayed on this monthly dataset. 0.5% trading costs are included; taxes, slippage and rejected orders are not.
Re-optimize the same period and setupAll asset reports

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